Types of ADHD Medication in the UK
There are three types of licensed ADHD medication available in the UK - those that contain the chemical methylphenidate (eg Concerta XL, Equasym XL) or dexamfetamine (eg Elvanse).
Stimulants increase the activity within the brain, particularly regions that play a role in regulating attention and behavior. They can also reduce impulsivity. Other medications used to treat ADHD include atomoxetine as well as antidepressants like bupropion.
What is ADHD?
ADHD is a brain disorder that can cause issues with attention, impulse control, and even hyperactivity. It affects children as well as adults and can cause many problems in school, work and in relationships.
While the specific cause of ADHD is unknown but it appears that some chemical changes in the brain could be the reason for the symptoms. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters. They include dopamine, as well as norepinephrine.
The medications that help reduce ADHD symptoms target these neurotransmitters. These drugs can be a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants , or they may be a single medication.
The use of medication is typically in conjunction with behavioral therapy which can help you change behaviors and learn new abilities. It is essential to sleep enough and eat a balanced and balanced diet.
Exercise can alleviate some of the symptoms of ADHD as it increases levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can make ADHD sufferers feel more focused and less disturbed.
You can also help ADHD symptoms by avoiding caffeinated and sugary beverages, getting enough rest and exercising, as well as maintaining good mental health. It's also helpful to have positive attitudes and adhere to a regular schedule.
It is crucial to monitor and be sure to report ADHD symptoms to your doctor If you or your child have these symptoms. Your doctor will be able to monitor your progress and treatment regimen and, when necessary, make modifications to the treatment plan.
Combining treatment with behavior therapy and skill training is the best way to treat ADHD. Multimodal treatment is more effective than just medication, but it might take some time to determine the best combination.
ADHD stimulants are the most frequently prescribed. For the first time the treatment, they are typically administered in small doses once daily. Long-acting, or extended-release formulations that build slowly in the bloodstream, and wear off slowly may be more effective for some people. These reduce the rebound effect that occurs when symptoms return once the drug wears off.
Doctors might prescribe stimulants in addition to other medicines which improve focus and concentration. These medications are referred to as non-stimulants. They take longer to begin working than stimulants, but they are more effective in certain people suffering from ADHD.
Discuss with your doctor the side effects of ADHD medication your child or you are taking. Some of these adverse effects can be serious, like anxiety or depression. These adverse effects can be controlled by altering the dosage.
Other adverse effects that are common include irritability and difficulty concentrating. Keep a diary to track the effects of your medication and notify your doctor. You can also provide this information to your family members or anyone else who might be able assist you.
If you have trouble focusing on tasks, it can be difficult to meet deadlines at school or at work. You may not remember to complete your homework or miss important social events.
Stimulants
The most effective treatment for ADHD is using stimulant medications. They are also the most commonly prescribed medication for attention deficit disorder (ADD). They increase the levels of brain dopamine. This increases concentration, focus and motivation as well as overall effectiveness.
These drugs can also reduce hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as aggression. The most well-known stimulant drugs are methylphenidate (Ritalin) and adderall and dexedrine.
They can be consumed in capsules tablets, pills, or capsules. They are usually taken in the morning and are released into the bloodstream after several hours.
There are two types: short-acting stimulants and long-acting stimulants. adhd uk medication are available in generic formulations and are a safe, effective treatment for ADHD.
A lot of children and adults like the more powerful stimulants. They can be expensive and can cause more side effects. This type of medication is recommended only once daily.
Adults and children who use stimulants are at greater risk of developing heart disease. It is important to monitor them for any changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Your doctor may alter the dosage or even stop the medication when there is a concern.
Stimulant medications can cause number of adverse reactions but the majority are mild and disappear over time. While nausea and vomiting are typical reactions of stimulant medications, this is very rare. Others may experience a slight rise of their heart rate and blood pressure.
These side effects typically last for a few hours and can be managed by adjusting the medication's dose or schedule. Some medicines have very little or no side effects, but others can cause severe adverse effects that require hospitalization.
When your doctor prescribes a medication for your child she will consider his weight as well as age and other factors that may influence the effectiveness of the medication. She may also alter the dosage of the medication your child is prescribed to get the most effective results.
Some of the side effects can be serious, like seizures or low blood pressure. If you observe any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately.
Other side effects are less severe and could include issues sleeping, irritability or increased appetite. Certain medications can trigger tics which are sudden repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinks or throat clearing.
Tics are very common in children who suffer from ADHD and can make it difficult for them to concentrate. Parents should be aware that tics can be a source of anxiety and frustration.
Talk to your doctor If you think your child is developing tic. You may be able to get a medication with no side effects.
The first medications prescribed to treat ADHD in the UK are methylphenidate (Elvanse), and lisdexamfetamine, (Elvanse). The medication should be started slowly and the dosage should be adjusted regularly for the most effective results for your child.
Other medications can be used to treat ADHD including antidepressants and high blood pressure medication. These medications work by acting on the brain's levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. They can be an effective alternative to stimulant medications in the event that it isn't effective or has too many adverse effects.